Preamble
Article 1 – European law for the grant of patents
Article 2 – European patent
Article 3 – Territorial effect
Article 4 – European Patent Organisation
Article 4a – Conference of ministers of the Contracting States
Article 5 – Legal status
Article 6 – Headquarters
Article 7 – Sub-offices of the European Patent Office
Article 8 – Privileges and immunities
Article 9 – Liability
Article 10 – Management
Article 11 – Appointment of senior employees
Article 12 – Duties of office
Article 13 – Disputes between the Organisation and the employees of the European Patent Office
Article 14 – Languages of the European Patent Office, European patent applications and other documents
Article 15 – Departments entrusted with the procedure
Article 16 – Receiving Section
Article 17 – Search Divisions
Article 18 – Examining Divisions
Article 19 – Opposition Divisions
Article 20 – Legal Division
Article 21 – Boards of Appeal
Article 22 – Enlarged Board of Appeal
Article 23 – Independence of the members of the Boards
Article 24 – Exclusion and objection
Article 25 – Technical opinion
Article 26 – Membership
Article 27 – Chairmanship
Article 28 – Board
Article 29 – Meetings
Article 30 – Attendance of observers
Article 31 – Languages of the Administrative Council
Article 32 – Staff, premises and equipment
Article 33 – Competence of the Administrative Council in certain cases
Article 34 – Voting rights
Article 35 – Voting rules
Article 36 – Weighting of votes
Article 37 – Budgetary funding
Article 38 – The Organisation's own resources
Article 39 – Payments by the Contracting States in respect of renewal fees for European patents
Article 40 – Level of fees and payments – Special financial contributions
Article 41 – Advances
Article 42 – Budget
Article 43 – Authorisation for expenditure
Article 44 – Appropriations for unforeseeable expenditure
Article 45 – Accounting period
Article 46 – Preparation and adoption of the budget
Article 47 – Provisional budget
Article 48 – Budget implementation
Article 49 – Auditing of accounts
Article 50 – Financial Regulations
Article 51 – Fees
Article 52 – Patentable inventions
Article 53 – Exceptions to patentability
Article 54 – Novelty
Article 55 – Non-prejudicial disclosures
Article 56 – Inventive step
Article 57 – Industrial application
Article 58 – Entitlement to file a European patent application
Article 59 – Multiple applicants
Article 60 – Right to a European patent
Article 61 – European patent applications filed by non-entitled persons
Article 62 – Right of the inventor to be mentioned
Article 63 – Term of the European patent
Article 64 – Rights conferred by a European patent
Article 65 – Translation of the European patent
Article 66 – Equivalence of European filing with national filing
Article 67 – Rights conferred by a European patent application after publication
Article 68 – Effect of revocation or limitation of the European patent
Article 69 – Extent of protection
Article 70 – Authentic text of a European patent application or European patent
Article 71 – Transfer and constitution of rights
Article 72 – Assignment
Article 73 – Contractual licensing
Article 74 – Law applicable
Article 75 – Filing of a European patent application
Article 76 – European divisional applications
Article 77 – Forwarding of European patent applications
Article 78 – Requirements of a European patent application
Article 79 – Designation of Contracting States
Article 80 – Date of filing
Article 81 – Designation of the inventor
Article 82 – Unity of invention
Article 83 – Disclosure of the invention
Article 84 – Claims
Article 85 – Abstract
Article 86 – Renewal fees for the European patent application
Article 87 – Priority right
Article 88 – Claiming priority
Article 89 – Effect of priority right
Article 90 – Examination on filing and examination as to formal requirements
Article 91 – (deleted)
Article 92 – Drawing up of the European search report
Article 93 – Publication of the European patent application
Article 94 – Examination of the European patent application
Article 95 – (deleted)
Article 96 – (deleted)
Article 97 – Grant or refusal
Article 98 – Publication of the specification of the European patent
Article 99 – Opposition
Article 100 – Grounds for opposition
Article 101 – Examination of the opposition – Revocation or maintenance of the European patent
Article 102 – (deleted)
Article 103 – Publication of a new specification of the European patent
Article 104 – Costs
Article 105 – Intervention of the assumed infringer
Article 105a – Request for limitation or revocation
Article 105b – Limitation or revocation of the European patent
Article 105c – Publication of the amended specification of the European patent
Article 106 – Decisions subject to appeal
Article 107 – Persons entitled to appeal and to be parties to appeal proceedings
Article 108 – Time limit and form
Article 109 – Interlocutory revision
Article 110 – Examination of appeals
Article 111 – Decision in respect of appeals
Article 112 – Decision or opinion of the Enlarged Board of Appeal
Article 112a – Petition for review by the Enlarged Board of Appeal
Article 113 – Right to be heard and basis of decisions
Article 114 – Examination by the European Patent Office of its own motion
Article 115 – Observations by third parties
Article 116 – Oral proceedings
Article 117 – Means and taking of evidence
Article 118 – Unity of the European patent application or European patent
Article 119 – Notification
Article 120 – Time limits
Article 121 – Further processing of the European patent application
Article 122 – Re-establishment of rights
Article 123 – Amendments
Article 124 – Information on prior art
Article 125 – Reference to general principles
Article 126 – (deleted)
Article 127 – European Patent Register
Article 128 – Inspection of files
Article 129 – Periodical publications
Article 130 – Exchange of information
Article 131 – Administrative and legal co-operation
Article 132 – Exchange of publications
Article 133 – General principles of representation
Article 134 – Representation before the European Patent Office
Article 134a – Institute of Professional Representatives before the European Patent Office
Article 135 – Request for conversion
Article 136 – (deleted)
Article 137 – Formal requirements for conversion
Article 138 – Revocation of European patents
Article 139 – Prior rights and rights arising on the same date
Article 140 – National utility models and utility certificates
Article 141 – Renewal fees for European patents
Article 142 – Unitary patents
Article 143 – Special departments of the European Patent Office
Article 144 – Representation before special departments
Article 145 – Select committee of the Administrative Council
Article 146 – Cover for expenditure for carrying out special tasks
Article 147 – Payments in respect of renewal fees for unitary patents
Article 148 – The European patent application as an object of property
Article 149 – Joint designation
Article 149a – Other agreements between the Contracting States
Article 150 – Application of the Patent Cooperation Treaty
Article 151 – The European Patent Office as a receiving Office
Article 152 – The European Patent Office as an International Searching Authority or International Preliminary Examining Authority
Article 153 – The European Patent Office as designated Office or elected Office
Article 154 – (deleted)
Article 155 – (deleted)
Article 156 – (deleted)
Article 157 – (deleted)
Article 158 – (deleted)
Article 159 – (deleted)
Article 160 – (deleted)
Article 161 – (deleted)
Article 162 – (deleted)
Article 163 – (deleted)
Article 164 – Implementing Regulations and Protocols
Article 165 – Signature – Ratification
Article 166 – Accession
Article 167 – (deleted)
Article 168 – Territorial field of application
Article 169 – Entry into force
Article 170 – Initial contribution
Article 171 – Duration of the Convention
Article 172 – Revision
Article 173 – Disputes between Contracting States
Article 174 – Denunciation
Article 175 – Preservation of acquired rights
Article 176 – Financial rights and obligations of former Contracting States
Article 177 – Languages of the Convention
Article 178 – Transmission and notifications
(1)The European Patent Office shall examine, in accordance with the Implementing Regulations, whether the application satisfies the requirements for the accordance of a date of filing.
(2)If a date of filing cannot be accorded following the examination under paragraph 1, the application shall not be dealt with as a European patent application.
(3)If the European patent application has been accorded a date of filing, the European Patent Office shall examine, in accordance with the Implementing Regulations, whether the requirements in Articles 14, 78 and 81, and, where applicable, Article 88, paragraph 1, and Article 133, paragraph 2, as well as any other requirement laid down in the Implementing Regulations, have been satisfied.
(4)Where the European Patent Office in carrying out the examination under paragraphs 1 or 3 notes that there are deficiencies which may be corrected, it shall give the applicant an opportunity to correct them.
(5)If any deficiency noted in the examination under paragraph 3 is not corrected, the European patent application shall be refused unless a different legal consequence is provided for by this Convention. Where the deficiency concerns the right of priority, this right shall be lost for the application.
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